Developing Gillian

Executing a command in the test environment

dune lets you execute a command in an execution environment where all built binaries and installed files are correctly added to your path. In particular, Gillian-JS, Gillian-C and wisl require to be executed in this environment to work correctly and find their runtime files.

To run any command under this environment:

dune exec -- <command>

To access the different manuals, you can use:

dune exec -- gillian-js --help
dune exec -- gillian-c --help
dune exec -- wisl --help

You can get even more precise help about specific commands; for example:

dune exec -- gillian-js verify --help

Rebuilding after modifications

Since dune is our build system, running the dune build command without any arguments will rebuild the project after modification.

You can automatically rebuild on changes by running:

dune build --watch

Code style

You can automatically format the code by running:

dune fmt

It’s recommended that you install the provided git hooks (by running githooks/install.ml) to enforce code style.

We advise using the _intf trick where appropriate to avoid code duplication.

When you have a function that returns an option, and an extension-raising equivalent, you should name them foo and foo_exn respectively, rather than foo_opt and foo.

A rule of thumb for choosing whether to make a function argument labeled: is the argument’s purpose obvious from its type and the name of the function? If not, it should be labeled.

(* This doesn't need labels *)
val use_query: database -> query -> query_result

(* Wait, what's this weird first argument? Better make it labeled *)
val use_query: (string -> string) -> database -> query -> query_result

(* These arguments have the same type - how do I know which one is which? *)
val copy_content: channel -> channel -> unit

(* This is better *)
val copy_content : in:channel -> out:channel -> unit

Documentation

Gillian’s documentation is built with sphinx, with an API reference generated using odoc.

Building Documentation

  1. Install the prerequisites

    opam install odoc
    pip install sphinx furo
    
  2. Build the documentation

    make docs
    

After building, you’ll find the sphinx documentation at _docs/sphinx, and the API reference at _docs/odoc.

Rebuild on change

If you want to automatically rebuild on changes, take these additional steps.

  1. Install (more) prerequisites:

    apt install inotify-tools
    pip install sphinx-autobuild
    
  2. Watch for changes

    make docs-watch